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| February 25, 2025

What are the Advantages and Disadvantages of Investing in Gold?

Gold has always been more than just a precious metal since forever. For centuries, the yellow metal has stayed as a symbol of wealth, prosperity and financial security. From ancient civilisations treasuring gold as currency to modern investors viewing it as a safe haven in times of emergency, the yellow metal has maintained its allure and value through the ages. 

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In Indian households especially, gold is deeply woven into cultural traditions, be it at weddings, as a gift during festivals, or simply stored as a family heirloom passed through generations.

But did you know that gold is not just about its glittering allure? There are certain disadvantages of investing in gold as well. However, its long-standing reputation as a stable and liquid asset often outweighs these drawbacks, making it a preferred investment option for both seasoned and first-time investors. So, before you decide to diversify your investment portfolio by investing in gold, let us dive deeper into the pros and cons of investing in gold.

Advantages of Investing in Gold

Hedge Against Inflation

One of the most significant advantages of investing in gold is its ability to provide you with financial security even in times of uncertainty. When the cost of living rises and the currency value drips, gold typically increases or retains its value more than any other tangible asset. Historically, during inflationary periods or economic downturns, gold has served as a financial safety net, ensuring that investors’ wealth remains intact.

Safe Haven Asset During Market Volatility

Gold is often seen as a great investment option during periods of economic downturn. When the stock market crashes or geopolitical tensions arise, investors gravitate towards gold to provide them protection against market volatility. This characteristic makes it an essential asset for diversifying and safeguarding investment portfolios.

High Liquidity

When it comes to the advantages vs disadvantages of investing in gold, one of the most practical benefits is its liquidity. Whether in the form of jewellery, bars or coins, the yellow metal can be easily sold or traded almost anywhere to fund emergency situations. This makes it a flexible asset for investors who may need quick access to cash in dire emergency situations.

Portfolio Diversification

A well-diversified portfolio often includes gold. Since its price movements tend to differ from those of bonds and stocks, investing in gold can act as a buffer against inflation, reducing overall risk. Including gold in your portfolio can help balance losses during market fluctuations, providing you with a safe haven.

Suggested Read: 3 Reasons why Gold Investment is a smart investment

Disadvantages of Investing in Gold

No Passive Income Generation

Unlike bonds and stocks that pay dividends or real estate that yields rental income, gold does not provide you income in any form. Its value is based solely on market demand and price appreciation, which means investors can earn an income only when they sell the gold at a profit.

Storage and Security Issues

Due to gold appreciating value, it requires secure storage, whether it is in the home or a bank locker. This can incur additional costs and bring concerns about damage or even theft. While modern options like digital gold and gold ETFs reduce this issue, investors often prefer tangible assets, which come with their set of challenges.

Price Volatility

While the ever-increasing price of gold has its own advantages, its short-term price fluctuations can be significant. Factors such as changes in interest rates, geopolitical concerns, or currency movements can cause rapid shifts in gold prices, potentially leading to short-term losses.

Capital Gains Tax

Profits earned from selling gold are subject to capital gains tax, which can impact an investor’s overall returns. In India, if gold is sold within three years of purchase, it attracts short-term capital gains tax based on the investor’s income slab. For long-term holdings, a 20% tax with indexation benefits applies to investors investing in gold.

Conclusion

In conclusion, gold has always been a sound investment in times of financial uncertainty. While there are certain advantages and disadvantages of investing in gold, the advantages often outweigh these disadvantages. Its role as a safe haven against inflation, its high liquidity, and its ability to diversify investment portfolios make gold a preferred investment choice for many investors. 

If you already have gold in your home safe or bank locker that is currently not in use, why not take some advantage of it? There are several ways to leverage this idle asset without selling it. With the gold loan facility by Muthoot Finance, you can unlock the true potential of your gold asset without having to sell it. 

Whether you need funds to fulfil your dreams like renovating your home, purchasing a vehicle or funding personal expenses like business growth or unforeseen emergencies, Muthoot Finance offers quick, reliable and flexible financial loan options, ensuring your gold remains safe. At the same time, you get the financial support you need anytime and anywhere.

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